The Edge false positive survived every scan because its own reconcile could not see it. Whichever scanner creates a finding owns package_name, and the app scan writes the inventory's wording — "Microsoft Edge" — while the MSRC reconcile filtered on the exact curated label, "Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)". The row matched nothing, so it was never even considered for closing: the tester's host ran .105, long past the .99 fix, and the finding stayed open through repeated app scans and MSRC runs. Findings are now matched to a product the way the SCAN matches them — through resolve_package / resolve_os — instead of by exact label. The exact-name path stays for rows this scanner wrote itself, and the OS pass keeps working because resolve_os is tried too; without that, switching to package matching alone would have stopped every Windows OS finding from closing. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
TrueVuln Dashboard
Open Source Vulnerability Management — Wazuh · Nessus · Microsoft Intune
Aggregate findings from multiple scanners, enrich them from authoritative sources, and prioritize, verify, and resolve them with automated workflows and AI-powered analysis.
Overview
TrueVuln is a self-hosted vulnerability management dashboard that aggregates findings from Wazuh, Tenable Nessus, and Microsoft Intune/Defender into a single, prioritized view of your infrastructure's security posture. It enriches every CVE from authoritative open sources, detects end-of-life software and Microsoft 365 Apps gaps that scanners miss, and automates SLA tracking, patch verification, and reporting -- backed by AI analysis from multiple providers.
Key capabilities:
- Multi-source inventory & findings: Wazuh agents, Nessus scans, Microsoft Intune (MDM/UEM) + Defender for Endpoint TVM
- Cross-confirmation when several scanners report the same CVE on the same host
- Threat-intel enrichment: EPSS, CISA KEV, ENISA EUVD, public-exploit catalogs (Exploit-DB / PoC-in-GitHub / Metasploit), and authoritative CVE dates/CVSS (cvelistV5 / Vulnrichment / NVD)
- Multi-source remediation: scanner solution + Microsoft (MSRC KBs), Ubuntu USN, Red Hat/CentOS errata, and the OSV.dev aggregator
- End-of-life / end-of-support detection (endoflife.date + the Microsoft product-lifecycle export) and Microsoft 365 Apps CVE detection (not in NVD)
- Built-in App→CVE scanner (OSV / NVD-CPE / cvelistV5) for software with no real vulnerability scanner, plus Wazuh false-positive suppression
- Mobile device security for Intune-managed phones/tablets: EOL/EOS (Samsung/Apple), Android patch-level staleness, and per-CVE Android detection (Samsung SMR / Google ASB)
- Security Advisory Feeds page: CISA KEV "actively exploited" plus configurable RSS sources (ZDI, CERT-EU, BSI/CERT-Bund, Cisco PSIRT, custom URLs) — early-warning sources that often publish before NVD/cvelistV5
- AI-powered CVE analysis + on-demand, OS-aware remediation generation
- Priority + CPR risk scoring, SLA enforcement with email alerts, automated patch verification
- Multi-provider authentication (local, LDAP, OIDC, SAML) with TOTP MFA
- Role-based access with a full revision-proof audit trail, PDF/CSV reporting
Features
Vulnerability Management
- Filter, sort, and search across all detected CVEs
- Bulk status updates, user/group assignment, and deferral workflows
- Priority scoring (0-100) dynamic formula:
- Base Score: (CVSS Score + Exploit Bonus) * Asset Criticality Factor
- Exploit Bonus: +4 (Exploit Available), +2 (Exploitable)
- Asset Criticality: Factor 0.8 (Low) to 2.0 (Critical) based on Group Policy SLA
- Age Penalty: +20 points max (Linear increase over 30 days)
- Status tracking: Open, Patched, Pending Verification, Patch Failed, Accepted Risk, False Positive, Deferred
- Per-vulnerability notification suppression
Scanner & Inventory Integrations
- Wazuh -- auto-discover agents, sync vulnerability data, trigger Syscollector scans from the UI, automated patch verification (mark patched → rescan → confirm)
- Tenable Nessus -- import findings from configured scans (X-ApiKeys), launch/poll/import scans, VPR score, exploit availability/maturity, scanner remediation text
- Microsoft Intune (Graph API) -- app-only (client-credentials) sync of managed devices → assets + OS-EOL, and
detectedApps→ EOL/M365 detection (no Wazuh agent required) - Microsoft Defender for Endpoint (TVM) -- optional real per-device CVEs via the Defender API
- One CVE per asset (deduplicated); multiple scanners on the same finding are merged and flagged cross-confirmed; assets are soft-inactivated (not deleted) when a source stops reporting them, with audit trail
Threat-Intelligence Enrichment
- EPSS (FIRST.org) exploitation probability, CISA KEV (known-exploited, plus a dedicated "actively exploited" advisory dashboard widget independent of asset findings), ENISA EUVD (EU exploited/critical)
- Public-exploit catalogs -- Exploit-DB, PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit module index
- Authoritative CVE metadata -- published/last-modified dates, CVSS, and descriptions from CVE.org cvelistV5, CISA Vulnrichment, and the NVD API
- CVSS-correction cascade (for placeholder/missing scores) -- CISA Vulnrichment → NVD → cvelistV5 → GitHub Advisories (GHSA), each source only for the CVEs the previous one left empty; real CVE-IDs only. An
NVD_API_KEYraises the NVD stage from 5 to 50 req/30s, an optional GitHub PAT lifts GHSA from 60 to 5000 req/h - Mozilla MFSA -- per-CVE impact rating (critical/high/moderate/low) straight from Mozilla's advisory repo, for fresh Firefox CVEs that have no score in NVD/cvelistV5 yet
- Metrics are CVE-global -- a finding created without a score inherits CVSS/EPSS/KEV from the same CVE on another asset, so the same CVE never shows two different scores
End-of-Life & Microsoft 365 Detection
- EOL/EOS detection for installed software and OS via endoflife.date plus the Microsoft product-lifecycle export (covers exotics like SQL Server, Visual C++ Redistributables, Silverlight)
- Severity scales with age -- a product 1000+ days past end-of-life is rated CRITICAL rather than a flat HIGH, and EOL findings cite the control failure (PCI-DSS 6.3.3, NIST 800-53 CM-8, HIPAA 164.312(a)(1)) for audit reports
- Self-correcting -- findings whose product match no longer holds are re-evaluated and closed automatically; the check runs as a background job with live progress instead of blocking the browser
- Microsoft 365 Apps CVE detection -- compares the installed Office build against the Microsoft 365 Apps security-update channels for CVEs that never reach NVD or Wazuh
Windows OS & Microsoft Product CVE Detection
- Windows OS CVEs (Server AND Client) via cvelistV5's bounded build ranges, family-matched (a Win11 24H2 host never matches a Server-2025-only fix even though both live on build line 26100) — patch-level accurate, available on Patch Tuesday, well ahead of the Wazuh CTI feed
- SharePoint 2013/2016/2019/Subscription and modern .NET (8/9/10) detection with one registry key per release, so generic version floors can't cross-match releases (.NET Framework is excluded by design: its ARP version is static across monthly patches — Defender TVM covers it file/KB-based)
- MSRC fixed-build scan as a second, authoritative source (KB numbers per servicing branch); cross-confirms, auto-resolves once a host catches up, nightly job + manual trigger (
POST /api/v1/vulnerabilities/msrc-scan) - Microsoft Edge CVEs -- MSRC is the only machine-readable source for these (they appear in neither NVD nor cvelistV5); matched against Edge's own fixed build, never against Chromium/Chrome ranges, since the two build schemes diverge entirely (Edge 150.0.4078.99 rides on Chromium 150.0.7871.187)
Built-in App→CVE Scanner & Mobile Device Security
- App→CVE scanner -- maps installed software (Wazuh syscollector packages, Intune
detectedApps) to real CVEs via a curated OSV / NVD-CPE registry plus a direct cvelistV5 range match (catches fresh CVEs NVD hasn't CPE'd yet, or ones filed under a CPE product string that wasn't curated); results cross-confirm and enrich like any other source - False-positive suppression -- flags a Wazuh finding as false-positive when the installed version is provably outside every clean cvelistV5 version range for the matched product (e.g. a SQL Server 2019 host wrongly flagged with a 2022/2025-only CVE)
- GitHub repository advisories -- CVEs a project publishes only on its own GitHub advisory page, reaching neither NVD nor cvelistV5 (e.g. Notepad++); version ranges come straight from the maintainer, with the published patched version as a safety net
- One finding, every affected product -- when a single CVE hits two products on the same host (e.g. Chrome and Edge), the finding lists both with their own installed and fixed versions instead of naming only whichever scanner ran first
- Vendor / publisher captured from every inventory source (Wazuh
vendor, Intunepublisher, DefendersoftwareVendor) and shown on the finding - Mobile device EOL/EOS (Samsung, Apple) and Android security-patch-level staleness for Intune-managed phones/tablets, with a dedicated dashboard widget
- Per-CVE Android detection -- Samsung's own SMR bulletin (precise, excludes chipset CVEs that don't apply to the device) with Google's ASB as a fallback
Multi-Source Remediation
The CVE detail page shows remediation from every available source side by side:
- Scanner solution (Nessus), Microsoft (MSRC) KB + fixed build + download link (filtered to the host's build), Ubuntu USN, Red Hat / CentOS / Alma errata, and the OSV.dev aggregator (Debian, SUSE, Alpine, Rocky, language ecosystems)
- Workarounds / mitigations / containment when no patch exists yet; the MSRC update-guide link per CVE
AI-Powered Analysis
Supports multiple AI providers for CVE analysis, threat assessment, and on-demand OS-aware remediation generation (including an OpenRouter integration for the per-CVE "Generate fix steps" button, EOL-aware for end-of-life findings):
| Provider | Models |
|---|---|
| OpenAI | GPT-5.2, GPT-4.1, o3, o3-mini |
| Anthropic | Claude Opus 4.5, Sonnet 4.5, Haiku 4.5 |
| Google Gemini | Gemini 3 Pro, 3 Flash, 2.5 Pro |
| DeepSeek | V3, R1 (Reasoner) |
| Ollama (local) | Llama 3.3, Mistral, CodeLlama, Phi-4 |
| Infomaniak | Llama 3, Mistral 3, Mixtral, Granite, Qwen 3, Gemma 3n |
Ollama in Docker: Use
http://host.docker.internal:11434/v1as the Base URL when running TrueVuln in Docker with Ollama on the host.
Automated Workflows
- Scheduled scans with configurable intervals (hourly, daily, weekly) or cron expressions
- SLA breach monitoring runs hourly, sends email alerts to assigned users/groups
- Patch verification triggers a Wazuh rescan and updates status automatically
Notifications
- New-CVE email alerts from every scanner source (Wazuh, Nessus, App→CVE scanner, Defender TVM) — not just Wazuh
- Customizable HTML email templates for SLA breaches, single new-CVE alerts, and the aggregated digest — all editable in the UI with live preview
- Digest table sorted by CPR (priority) descending, with per-CVE affected-systems count and ready-made deep links; template variables include
{{cpr_score}},{{affected_assets_count}},{{cve_link}},{{asset_link}} - Delivery schedule: per-sync (immediate) or a nightly roundup — one aggregated mail per recipient of the day's new CVEs
- Send rate limiting (delay between mails + max per run) to respect SMTP-provider anti-spam limits
- Recipient routing by asset/finding assignment (user or group), with a configurable Default Recipient(s) fallback — or all admins — for unassigned new-CVE mails
- Notification history with status tracking (Sent, Failed, Suppressed) — admins see all; other roles see only notifications addressed to them
Performance Note: Most SMTP providers (Proton, Gmail, Outlook) enforce strict rate limits (~10-20 emails/minute). Use nightly roundup mode and/or the send rate limit to stay under them. SLA-breach notifications are throttled to 1 email per vulnerability per 24 hours by default.
Asset Management
- Auto-discovery from Wazuh agents or manual creation
- Bulk assignment to users, groups, and SLA policies
- Track OS, location, owner, and scan history per asset
Asset ownership: Assigning an asset (or an individual finding) to a user/group is a notification/ownership tag — it routes new-CVE and SLA-breach emails to that owner. It does not affect scanning, scoring, or visibility (all view-permitted users see every CVE). New-CVE mails fall back to the default recipients / admins when unassigned; SLA-breach mails have no fallback and require an assignee, so assign each asset to a system owner. See README.DEV for details.
SLA Policies
- Define severity-based remediation windows (e.g., Critical: 2 days, High: 7 days)
- Assign policies to assets
- Automatic breach detection with throttled email alerts (1 per 24h per vulnerability)
Reporting
- Executive summary PDF with severity breakdown and compliance metrics
- CSV export of all vulnerabilities with full metadata
- Dashboard with real-time statistics, trends, and AI prioritization
Security
- JWT authentication with role-based access control (Admin, Editor, Readonly)
- 30-minute access token with silent refresh against a 7-day refresh cookie -- an actively used session stays signed in; only real inactivity logs you out
- Revisionssicher audit trail in both directions: a finding going open → patched and patched → open is recorded, naming the CVE, the host and the scanner that caused it
- Audit log with full-text search (description, event, resource, IP, user), sortable columns and real pagination
- Bcrypt password hashing; login rate-limit + account lockout after 5 failed attempts — temporary 15-min auto-unlock, or opt-in permanent lockout cleared only by an admin (the last active admin is never permanently locked)
- Comprehensive audit logging (who changed what, when), optionally forwarded to a syslog/SIEM server (UDP/TCP, RFC-5424, per-event severity) for central alerting
- Security headers (CSP, HSTS, X-Frame-Options)
- Rate limiting on API endpoints
Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
Three roles with hierarchical permissions: Admin > Editor > Readonly
| Action | Readonly | Editor | Admin |
|---|---|---|---|
| View vulnerabilities, assets, reports, dashboards | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| View/download reports (Executive, Technical CSV, ISO 27001, Patching) | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| View scan history | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| View notification history | own only | own only | ✅ all |
| View AI analysis history | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Edit vulnerabilities (status, assign, defer, reopen) | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Trigger Wazuh sync and scans | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Run AI analysis on vulnerabilities | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Create/Edit assets | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Edit SLA policies | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Manage scan schedules | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Bulk update vulnerabilities and assets | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Delete assets | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
| Create/Delete SLA policies | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
| Manage users (create, edit, delete, reset password) | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
| Manage groups | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
| Configure settings (Wazuh, Nessus, Intune, AI, SMTP) | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
| Send test/critical notifications | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
| View audit logs | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
Screenshots
Dashboard
Quick Start
Prerequisites
- Docker and Docker Compose
System Requirements
| Resource | Minimum | Recommended |
|---|---|---|
| CPU | 2 cores | 4 cores |
| RAM | 2 GB | 4 GB |
| Disk | 10 GB | 20 GB |
Note: These requirements are for the TrueVuln application only. If running Wazuh on the same VM, add its requirements accordingly.
1. Clone the repository
git clone https://gitea.isuit.ch/vulncheck/vulncheck.git
cd vulncheck
2. Configure environment
Important: You must create a
.envfile before runningdocker compose. Skipping this step produces:required variable POSTGRES_PASSWORD is missing a value: POSTGRES_PASSWORD env var must be set
cp .env.example .env
Then edit .env and set at minimum:
-
POSTGRES_PASSWORD— must be non-empty. Replace the defaultchangemewith a strong password. -
JWT_SECRET_KEY— generate with:openssl rand -hex 32Paste the output as
JWT_SECRET_KEYin.env. -
DEFAULT_ADMIN_PASSWORD— must satisfy strength rules: ≥8 chars with uppercase, lowercase, digit, and special character. The defaultChangeMe123!passes; weaker values (likechangeme) cause the admin not to be created and login will fail. -
AUTH_COOKIE_SECURE—trueonly when serving the UI over HTTPS (e.g. behind a reverse proxy with TLS). If you are accessing the app over plain HTTP (e.g.http://server:3003during testing), set this tofalse, otherwise the browser silently drops the session cookie and login appears to do nothing — the page refreshes but the user stays logged out.# Plain HTTP / testing without reverse proxy sed -i 's/^AUTH_COOKIE_SECURE=.*/AUTH_COOKIE_SECURE=false/' .env
The .env.example ships with production-ready defaults for running behind a reverse proxy with HTTPS. Also review TIMEZONE and DASHBOARD_URL.
Verify the file exists and POSTGRES_PASSWORD is set before continuing:
grep -E '^(POSTGRES_PASSWORD|JWT_SECRET_KEY)=' .env
See
.env.examplefor all available options with descriptions.
3. Start the application
docker compose up -d --build
Run this command from the same directory as
docker-compose.ymland.env. Docker Compose auto-loads.envfrom the working directory; running from elsewhere will trigger the missing-variable error above.
Wait 2-3 minutes after deploy before opening the UI. The first start has to pull images, run database migrations, build the Next.js frontend, and warm up the backend. Hitting the login page too early can show a blank screen, a 502, or login that "looks" broken because the frontend bundle is still compiling. Watch
docker compose psuntil all three services reportUp (healthy)/Up, anddocker compose logs frontendshows✓ Ready in ….
This starts three containers:
| Service | URL | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Frontend | http://localhost:3003 |
Web UI |
| Backend | http://localhost:8022 |
API (bound to localhost only) |
| PostgreSQL | Port 5432 | Database |
Reverse Proxy (recommended)
TrueVuln is designed to run behind a reverse proxy (Nginx Proxy Manager, Traefik, Caddy, etc.):
- Point your reverse proxy to the frontend port (default
3000) - The frontend proxies all API calls to the backend internally via Docker networking
- You do not need to expose the backend port (8000) externally
Required proxy settings:
- Forward
X-Forwarded-ForandX-Real-IPheaders (for rate limiting and audit logs) - Enable WebSocket passthrough if needed
Required .env settings (already set in .env.example):
TRUST_PROXY_HEADERS=trueAUTH_COOKIE_SECURE=true(when using HTTPS)
4. First login
On first run (only if no admin exists), an admin account is created using:
DEFAULT_ADMIN_USERNAME(default:admin)DEFAULT_ADMIN_PASSWORD(default:ChangeMe123!)DEFAULT_ADMIN_EMAIL(default:admin@vulnmanager.local)
Password strength is enforced.
DEFAULT_ADMIN_PASSWORDmust be at least 8 characters and contain an uppercase letter, a lowercase letter, a digit, and a special character (e.g.!@#$%^&*). If the password fails this check, the admin is not created and login will fail. Checkdocker compose logs backend | grep -i adminto confirm.
Change the admin password immediately after first login via Settings > User Management. The default/bootstrapped credentials are not re-applied if an admin already exists.
Verify the admin was created:
docker compose logs backend | grep "Default admin user created"
If you see DEFAULT_ADMIN_PASSWORD does not meet strength requirements instead, fix the password in .env, then either restart the stack with a fresh database or use the Emergency admin reset.
Login page refreshes but nothing happens?
Almost always one of two issues:
AUTH_COOKIE_SECURE=truewhile serving over HTTP. The browser silently drops the cookie. SetAUTH_COOKIE_SECURE=falsein.envand restart the backend (docker compose up -d backend).- Frontend container was not rebuilt after pulling updates. Run
docker compose up -d --build frontend, then clear the site's cookies / use an incognito tab.
End-to-end sanity check from the server itself (replace host/port if you changed them):
curl -c /tmp/jar -s -o /dev/null -w "login: %{http_code}\n" \
-X POST http://localhost:3003/auth/login \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"username":"admin","password":"ChangeMe123!"}'
curl -b /tmp/jar -s -o /dev/null -w "me: %{http_code}\n" \
http://localhost:3003/auth/me
Both lines should print 200. If login: 200 and me: 401, the cookie is being rejected on the round-trip — recheck AUTH_COOKIE_SECURE (must be false over HTTP).
Emergency admin reset (optional)
If you lost the admin password, you can reset it via a one-time setup token.
- Set these env vars and restart the backend:
SETUP_ADMIN_TOKEN=change-me
ALLOW_ADMIN_RESET=true
- Call the endpoint (replace token & password):
curl -X POST https://your-domain.tld/auth/setup-admin \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "X-Setup-Token: change-me" \
-d '{"username":"admin","password":"NewStrongPass123!","email":"admin@vulnmanager.local"}'
- Remove
SETUP_ADMIN_TOKEN(and setALLOW_ADMIN_RESET=false) and restart.
5. Configure integrations
In Settings, configure the integrations you need (all optional, all stored encrypted at rest):
- Wazuh SIEM -- API URL, credentials, and Indexer connection
- Tenable Nessus -- base URL + API keys, default scan IDs
- Microsoft Intune (Graph API) -- tenant/client ID + client secret (app-only); optional Defender TVM
- AI Provider / OpenRouter -- choose your provider and enter API credentials
- SMTP Email -- for SLA breach and vulnerability notifications
Architecture
┌─────────────┐ ┌──────────────┐ ┌──────────────┐
│ Browser │────>│ Next.js 16 │────>│ FastAPI │
│ │ │ (Port 3003) │ │ (Port 8022) │
└─────────────┘ └──────────────┘ └───────┬───────┘
│
┌─────────────┼─────────────┐
│ │ │
┌─────▼────┐ ┌────▼─────┐ ┌───▼────┐
│PostgreSQL │ │ Scanners │ │ AI │
│ 15 │ │ & feeds │ │Provider│
└──────────┘ └──────────┘ └────────┘
External sources: Wazuh, Tenable Nessus, Microsoft Graph (Intune) + Defender TVM, and read-only enrichment feeds — EPSS/KEV/EUVD, cvelistV5/Vulnrichment/NVD, endoflife.date + MS lifecycle export, MSRC, Ubuntu/Red Hat advisories, OSV.dev, public-exploit catalogs.
Tech Stack:
| Layer | Technology |
|---|---|
| Frontend | Next.js 16, React 19, Tailwind CSS 4, DaisyUI, TypeScript |
| Backend | FastAPI, SQLAlchemy 2.0, Pydantic 2, APScheduler |
| Database | PostgreSQL 15 |
| Auth | JWT (python-jose), bcrypt |
| Reports | ReportLab (PDF), CSV export |
| Deployment | Docker Compose, multi-stage builds, non-root containers |
Configuration
Environment Variables
All configuration is done via the .env file:
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
POSTGRES_USER |
vulnmanager |
Database username |
POSTGRES_PASSWORD |
changeme |
Database password |
POSTGRES_DB |
vulnmanager |
Database name |
POSTGRES_PORT |
5432 |
Database port |
BACKEND_PORT |
8022 |
Backend API port |
FRONTEND_PORT |
3003 |
Frontend UI port |
JWT_SECRET_KEY |
-- | Required. JWT signing key (openssl rand -hex 32) |
ENV |
production |
development or production |
TIMEZONE |
UTC |
Server timezone (e.g., Europe/Zurich) |
NVD_API_KEY |
-- | Optional. Raises the NVD stage of the CVSS cascade from 5 to 50 req/30s and its batch cap from 100 to 1500 CVEs |
AUTH_COOKIE_SECURE |
auto | true for HTTPS, false for HTTP. Auto-detected from ENV if not set |
AUTH_COOKIE_SAMESITE |
lax |
Cookie SameSite policy |
TRUST_PROXY_HEADERS |
false |
Trust X-Forwarded-For for client IP (enable behind reverse proxy) |
DEFAULT_ADMIN_USERNAME |
admin |
Default admin username (first run only) |
DEFAULT_ADMIN_PASSWORD |
changeme |
Default admin password (first run only) |
DASHBOARD_URL |
-- | External URL for email notification links |
Integrations
All integrations (Wazuh, Nessus, Intune/Defender, AI/OpenRouter, SMTP) are configured through the Settings page in the UI and stored encrypted at rest. No additional environment variables are required. Optional env keys exist for headless/CI use (e.g. NVD_API_KEY, OPENROUTER_API_KEY) — see .env.example. Multi-provider auth (LDAP/OIDC/SAML/MFA) is configured via env + the auth admin UI; see .env.example.
Production Deployment
Reverse Proxy Setup
TrueVuln is designed to run behind a reverse proxy. Only the frontend port needs to be reachable by the proxy -- the frontend handles all API routing internally.
Internet → Reverse Proxy (443/HTTPS) → Frontend (3003) → Backend (8022, internal)
Nginx Proxy Manager example:
- Add a new proxy host pointing to
http://<docker-host>:3003 - Enable SSL with Let's Encrypt
- No custom location blocks needed -- the frontend proxies everything
Manual Nginx example:
server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name vuln.example.com;
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:3003;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
}
}
The backend port (8022) is bound to 127.0.0.1 by default in docker-compose.yml and does not need to be exposed.
Security Checklist
- Set a strong
JWT_SECRET_KEY(openssl rand -hex 32) - Set a strong
POSTGRES_PASSWORD - Change the default admin password after first login
- Set
ENV=production - Set
AUTH_COOKIE_SECURE=true(HTTPS) - Set
TRUST_PROXY_HEADERS=true(behind reverse proxy) - Configure TLS via reverse proxy
- Restrict database port (5432) to internal networks
- Block external access to ports 3003 and 8022 via firewall
Development
Local Setup (without Docker)
Backend:
# Python 3.11+
pip install -r requirements.txt
uvicorn app.main:app --reload --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000
Frontend:
cd frontend
npm install
npm run dev
Database:
Start PostgreSQL locally or via Docker:
docker run -d --name vulncheck-db \
-e POSTGRES_USER=vulnmanager \
-e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=changeme \
-e POSTGRES_DB=vulnmanager \
-p 5432:5432 \
postgres:15-alpine
Database Migrations
Migrations are managed with Alembic:
# Apply all migrations
alembic upgrade head
# Create a new migration
alembic revision --autogenerate -m "description"
Project Structure
vulncheck/
├── app/ # FastAPI backend
│ ├── main.py # Application entrypoint
│ ├── database.py # SQLAlchemy configuration
│ ├── scheduler.py # APScheduler (scans, SLA checks)
│ ├── models/ # SQLAlchemy ORM models
│ ├── routers/ # API route handlers
│ ├── services/ # Business logic (email, etc.)
│ ├── integrations/ # Wazuh & AI client libraries
│ └── auth/ # JWT & RBAC
├── frontend/ # Next.js application
│ ├── app/ # Pages (App Router)
│ ├── components/ # React components
│ ├── lib/ # API client, utilities
│ └── types/ # TypeScript definitions
├── alembic/ # Database migrations
├── docker-compose.yml
├── Dockerfile # Backend container
└── frontend/Dockerfile # Frontend container (multi-stage)
API Overview
The backend exposes a REST API at /api/v1/. All endpoints require JWT authentication unless noted otherwise.
| Endpoint Group | Base Path | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Authentication | /auth |
Login, logout, user management |
| Vulnerabilities | /api/v1/vulnerabilities |
CRUD, AI analysis, Wazuh sync, App→CVE scan, FP suppression, bulk ops |
| Assets | /api/v1/assets |
Inventory, assignment, sync-source filter, bulk ops |
| Advisories | /api/v1/advisories |
CISA KEV feed + configurable RSS advisory feeds (/feeds, /feeds/refresh) |
| Scans | /api/v1/scans |
Scan jobs, schedules |
| Policies | /api/v1/policies |
SLA policy management |
| Groups | /api/v1/groups |
User group management |
| Notifications | /api/v1/notifications |
Notification log, test email |
| Reports | /api/v1/reports |
PDF/CSV export |
| Settings | /api/v1/settings |
System configuration |
| Audit | /audit |
Audit trail (admin only) |
| Health | /health |
Health check (no auth) |
Interactive docs (Swagger UI): http://<host>:8022/docs, ReDoc at /redoc.
Enabled automatically in development (ENV=development). On a production
instance set ENABLE_API_DOCS=true in .env to turn them on. The raw OpenAPI
spec is always served at /openapi.json — import it into Postman/Insomnia
or generate a client, regardless of the docs toggle.
Calling the API from an external system
The API is standard REST + JSON, secured with a JWT Bearer token. Flow:
(1) log in once to get a token, (2) send it as Authorization: Bearer …
on every request. Access tokens expire after 30 min; use the refresh token
or just log in again for a fresh one.
Use a dedicated service user (role
vieweris enough for read-only ITSM/CMDB pulls) and disable MFA on it — otherwise/auth/loginreturnsmfa_requiredand expects a second/auth/mfa/verifystep. Replacehttps://truevuln.example.comwith your host.
1 — Log in, get a token
TOKEN=$(curl -s -X POST https://truevuln.example.com/auth/login \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{"username":"svc-itsm","password":"••••••"}' \
| jq -r .access_token)
Response body:
{
"access_token": "eyJhbGci…",
"refresh_token": "eyJhbGci…",
"token_type": "bearer",
"user": { "id": 7, "username": "svc-itsm", "role": "viewer" },
"mfa_required": false
}
2 — List all vulnerabilities (with the token)
curl -s https://truevuln.example.com/api/v1/vulnerabilities \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"
Filter — the list endpoint takes query params (combine freely):
# Only actively-exploited (CISA KEV), critical, open findings — top 500
curl -s "https://truevuln.example.com/api/v1/vulnerabilities?kev_only=true&severity=critical&status=open&limit=500" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"
# Everything on one specific asset
curl -s "https://truevuln.example.com/api/v1/vulnerabilities?asset_id=42" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"
# Only Nessus-sourced findings, sorted by CVSS
curl -s "https://truevuln.example.com/api/v1/vulnerabilities?source=nessus&sort_by=cvss&sort_order=desc" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"
Common query params: severity (critical/high/medium/low), status,
kev_only, exploitable, epss_min (0.0–1.0), source (wazuh/nessus/manual),
asset_id, search (CVE-ID/package/title), sort_by (priority/cvss/detected_at),
sort_order, limit (≤1000). Full list + response schema in /docs.
3 — Pull the asset inventory (ITAM/CMDB sync)
curl -s https://truevuln.example.com/api/v1/assets \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN"
4 — Refresh an expired token (no re-login needed within refresh-token life)
curl -s -X POST https://truevuln.example.com/auth/refresh \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d "{\"refresh_token\":\"$REFRESH_TOKEN\"}"
Python example (e.g. an ITSM integration script):
import requests
BASE = "https://truevuln.example.com"
tok = requests.post(f"{BASE}/auth/login",
json={"username": "svc-itsm", "password": "••••••"}).json()["access_token"]
hdr = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {tok}"}
vulns = requests.get(f"{BASE}/api/v1/vulnerabilities",
params={"kev_only": True, "status": "open", "limit": 1000},
headers=hdr).json()
for v in vulns:
print(v["cve_id"], v["severity"], v["asset_hostname"])
Each finding is a flat JSON object — key fields: cve_id, asset_id,
asset_hostname, cvss_score, severity, status, epss_score,
kev_listed, exploit_available, priority_score, sources, detected_at.
Response shape: with the default
sort_by=prioritythe endpoint returns a bare JSON array. Withsort_by=cvssorsort_by=detected_atit returns a paged object{"items": [...], "total": N}instead — read.itemsin that case.
Note: tokens are short-lived user JWTs (30 min). A long-lived API key / service token and outbound webhooks are not built yet — say so if you need them.
Contributing
Contributions are welcome. To get started:
- Fork the repository
- Create a feature branch (
git checkout -b feature/your-feature) - Make your changes
- Run tests if applicable (
pytestfor backend) - Commit and push (
git push origin feature/your-feature) - Open a Pull Request
Please open an issue first for larger changes to discuss the approach.
License
This project is licensed under the GNU Affero General Public License v3.0 (AGPLv3). See LICENSE for details.
Operations Guide
Admin Account Locked Out
Accounts are locked after 5 failed login attempts and auto-unlock after 15 minutes.
# Option 1: Wait 15 minutes (auto-unlock)
# Option 2: Unlock immediately via database
docker exec -it vulnmanager-db psql -U vulnmanager -d vulnmanager -c \
"UPDATE users SET failed_login_attempts = 0 WHERE username = 'admin';"
Reset Admin Password
# 1. Generate a new bcrypt hash inside the backend container
docker exec -it vulnmanager-backend python3 -c "
from app.auth.jwt_handler import hash_password
print(hash_password('YourNewSecurePassword123!'))
"
# 2. Update the hash in the database
docker exec -it vulnmanager-db psql -U vulnmanager -d vulnmanager -c \
"UPDATE users SET password_hash = '<paste-hash-here>' WHERE username = 'admin';"
Alternatively, use the "Reset PW" button in Settings > User Management (requires another admin account).
Create Emergency Admin User
If all admin accounts are inaccessible:
# 1. Generate a password hash
docker exec -it vulnmanager-backend python3 -c "
from app.auth.jwt_handler import hash_password
print(hash_password('EmergencyAdmin123!'))
"
# 2. Insert a new admin user
docker exec -it vulnmanager-db psql -U vulnmanager -d vulnmanager -c \
"INSERT INTO users (username, email, password_hash, role, is_active, is_verified, failed_login_attempts, created_at, updated_at)
VALUES ('emergency_admin', 'admin@example.com', '<paste-hash-here>', 'admin', true, true, 0, NOW(), NOW());"
Database Backup & Restore
# Backup
docker exec vulnmanager-db pg_dump -U vulnmanager vulnmanager > backup_$(date +%Y%m%d).sql
# Restore
docker exec -i vulnmanager-db psql -U vulnmanager vulnmanager < backup_20260201.sql
Run Database Migrations Manually
Migrations run automatically on container start. To run manually:
docker exec -it vulnmanager-backend alembic upgrade head
View Logs
# All services
docker compose logs -f
# Backend only
docker compose logs -f backend
# Last 100 lines
docker compose logs --tail=100 backend
Restart Services
# Restart all
docker compose restart
# Restart only backend
docker compose restart backend
# Full rebuild (after code changes)
docker compose down && docker compose up -d --build
Check Service Health
# Container status
docker compose ps
# Backend API docs
curl -s http://localhost:8022/docs | head -1
# Database connectivity
docker exec vulnmanager-db pg_isready -U vulnmanager
Support
If you encounter issues or have questions, please open an issue in this repository.
Email Support: support-vulncheck.sq9vd@passmail.net
Support the Project
If TrueVuln is useful to you, consider buying me a coffee! ☕
Disclaimer
USE AT YOUR OWN RISK. This software is provided "as is", without warranty of any kind, express or implied, including but not limited to the warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and noninfringement.
In no event shall the authors or copyright holders be liable for any claim, damages, or other liability, whether in an action of contract, tort, or otherwise, arising from, out of, or in connection with the software or the use or other dealings in the software.
This software is intended for authorized security testing and vulnerability management only. Users are solely responsible for ensuring compliance with all applicable laws and regulations. The authors assume no liability for misuse or any damages resulting from the use of this software.


